Samsung Electro-Mechanics to Invest $1.2 Billion in Vietnam FC-BGA Plant, Bringing Total to 3 Trillion Won

Samsung Electro-Mechanics Pursues MLCC Plant Expansion in Philippines · Samsung, SK Expand Outsourcing Amid HBM Focus · Meta Expected to Overtake Google in AI Advertising

Finance|
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By Kang Do-won
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null - Seoul Economic Daily Finance News from South Korea

▲ AI PRISM* Customized Economic Briefing

*Editor's Note: 'AI PRISM' (Personalized Report & Insight Summarizing Media) is an 'AI-based customized news recommendation and summary service' developed with support from the Korea Press Foundation. It selects and provides six customized news items for each reader type.

[Key Issue Briefing]

■ Competition Intensifies for AI Semiconductor Component Supply: Samsung Electro-Mechanics (009150.KS) is building a new FC-BGA factory in Vietnam worth $1.2 billion (1.8 trillion won), bringing its cumulative production facilities to the 3 trillion won range. With customer demand levels exceeding current production capacity by more than 50%, analysts view this as a large-scale investment to catch up with Japanese and Taiwanese market leaders who hold over 70% market share.

■ Strategic Shift to Production Efficiency Amid HBM Competition: Samsung Electronics (005930.KS) and SK hynix (000660.KS) are concentrating elite personnel on preparing mass supply of HBM4, while expanding outsourcing of photomasks for advanced 7-10nm processes. Domestic photomask outsourcing revenue reportedly more than doubled year-on-year this quarter, indicating that AI semiconductor competition is reshaping the component supply chain structure.

■ Meta to Break Google's 14-Year Dominance with AI-Based Advertising: eMarketer projects Meta's global digital advertising net revenue this year will reach $243.46 billion, surpassing Google ($239.54 billion) for the first time. Instagram Reels viewing time surged 30% year-on-year thanks to AI recommendation systems, demonstrating the success of Meta's pivot from metaverse to AI strategy.

[News of Interest to Corporate CEOs]

1. Samsung Electro-Mechanics Invests 1.8 Trillion Won in Vietnam... "Widening Gap in AI Substrates Too"

- Key Summary: Samsung Electro-Mechanics is building a new FC-BGA factory worth $1.2 billion (1.8 trillion won) in Vietnam, bringing cumulative production facilities to the 3 trillion won range. FC-BGA is a core component for AI semiconductor packaging, and the company is preparing for mass production in Q2 this year for xAI's latest chip 'Grok3 LPU.' CEO Jang Deok-hyun stated, "Customer demand levels exceed our current production capacity by more than 50%," expressing strong commitment to business expansion. With Japan's Ibiden and Shinko Electric, and Taiwan's Unimicron holding over 70% market share, analysts expect the large-scale expansion by this late entrant to change the global supply landscape.

2. Samsung, SK Concentrate Capabilities on HBM... Increase Photomask Outsourcing

- Key Summary: Samsung Electronics and SK hynix are concentrating elite personnel on preparing mass supply of HBM4 to meet NVIDIA's next-generation GPU 'Rubin' production schedule. Accordingly, experienced mask shop engineers are being reassigned to 'logic die' implementation teams, which are core to HBM4, while photomasks for advanced 7-10nm processes are being outsourced to external specialists. Domestic photomask outsourcing revenue reportedly more than doubled year-on-year this quarter. Industry observers note, "As the AI semiconductor market grows, the allocation of limited elite personnel will determine competitiveness."

3. Revived Meta Expected to Overtake Google in Ad Revenue for First Time

- Key Summary: According to eMarketer, Meta's global digital advertising net revenue this year is projected to reach $243.46 billion, surpassing Google ($239.54 billion). This would be the first reversal in 14 years since tracking began in 2012, with Instagram Reels viewing time in the U.S. increasing 30% year-on-year thanks to AI recommendation systems being cited as key. Meanwhile, Google's U.S. search advertising market share is projected to fall below 50% for the first time in about a decade, reaching 48.5% this year. Meta's AI research organization MSL has released closed model 'Muse Spark,' accelerating its transformation into an AI company with 3.569 billion SNS users as its weapon.

[Reference News for Corporate CEOs]

4. National Growth Fund Invests in SK Bioscience... Supporting Next-Gen Bio and Vaccine Development

- Key Summary: The National Growth Fund has selected six industrial sectors for its second mega project, investing a total of 10 trillion won. In the bio sector, hundreds of billions of won in support is likely for companies in Phase 3 clinical trials, with SK Bioscience's (302440.KS) pneumococcal vaccine Phase 3 trials and Andong plant expansion cited as representative cases. Trillion-won-level funding will also be supplied to Samsung Display and LG Display (034220.KS) to maintain OLED technological supremacy, and the fund will participate in Hyundai Motor (005380.KS) Group's 9 trillion won Saemangeum investment project. Mirae Asset Group Chairman Park Hyun-joo emphasized, "The National Growth Fund should be expanded to 500 trillion won," stressing the need to introduce golden shares.

5. "Eradicating Technology Theft"... Separate Trade Secret Protection Act to Be Created

- Key Summary: The Korea Intellectual Property Office is pursuing the creation of a 'Trade Secret Protection Act (tentative name)' by separating trade secret protection provisions from the Unfair Competition Prevention Act. This is the first attempt at separation in 35 years since trade secret protection provisions were included in the Unfair Competition Prevention Act in 1991. The background is the reality that SMEs' final civil lawsuit victory rate in technology theft cases is only 32.9%, and even when winning, recognized damages amount to only 17.5% of claimed amounts. An institutional improvement committee composed of academic and industry experts will be launched on the 21st of this month, aiming to submit legislation within the year to establish global standards at the level of the U.S. Defend Trade Secrets Act and EU Trade Secrets Directive.

6. "Let's Share Korea's Strategic Reserves"... Middle East Oil Producers Send Consecutive Love Calls

- Key Summary: As the Strait of Hormuz blockade extends beyond 40 days, Middle Eastern oil producers including Saudi Arabia and UAE are making consecutive requests to jointly utilize Korea's oil reserve bases. The government is investing 3 billion won in supplementary budget to repair reserve bases and expand storage facilities by 20 million barrels, while allocating 155.4 billion won to purchase an additional 1.04 million barrels of reserve oil. Meanwhile, the government plans to invest 674.4 billion won to raise NCC utilization rates from the post-war low of 55% to 70% and subsidize 50% of the increase in naphtha import costs. Measures prohibiting hoarding and emergency supply adjustment for basic feedstock are also scheduled to be implemented this week.

▶ Read full article: Difficult Economy, Real Estate Market Declining... "Mid-sized Business Loan Delinquencies Surge 20%"

▶ Read full article: Samsung, SK Concentrate Capabilities on HBM... Increase Photomask Outsourcing

null - Seoul Economic Daily Finance News from South Korea
null - Seoul Economic Daily Finance News from South Korea
null - Seoul Economic Daily Finance News from South Korea
null - Seoul Economic Daily Finance News from South Korea
null - Seoul Economic Daily Finance News from South Korea
null - Seoul Economic Daily Finance News from South Korea

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Original reporting by Kang Do-won for Seoul Economic Daily.

AI-translated from Korean. Quotes from foreign sources are based on Korean-language reports and may not reflect exact original wording.

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